HOW MUCH SHOULD YOU SPEND ON E-COMMERCE?
By Jamie Lippay, MBA, CMA | Keyora Inc.
Solutions such as our Webfoot® E-Commerce have made it easier than ever to take all that rich content stored within the Back Office and promote it up to a user-friendly, self-service customer portal. Sounds all well and good, but how much should you really be spending on a web store solution?
Just what is a REASONABLE price to pay?
The answer to this question really depends an awful lot on your own unique circumstances. With all the many choices in the marketplace ranging from a few thousand dollars to a couple of million for a large enterprise solution, it is hard to know just what investment is the right size for your organization. This article will hopefully shed a bit of light on the subject and help you to make a better decision on which solution to choose.
The thing to remember when choosing the proper e-commerce solution is this...
COST IS NOT THE ISSUE - THE RETURN ON INVESTMENT IS
Think about it this way: What if I told you that an enterprise-level e-commerce package was going to cost you $500,000. Your initial reaction might be
"Wow, $500,000 eh? That's a whole lot of money!"
But what if that $500,000 investment could generate $2,000,000 in additional gross margin each year and save you another $1,000,000 in operating costs, then would the $500,000 investment still be A LOT? The answer of course is no.
Positive Cash Flow: $2,000,000 + $1,000,000 - $500,000 = $2,500,000
You would pay $500,000 on Day 1 and have all your investment back in your bank account sitting nice and snug by the beginning of Month 3. From that day forward, every penny the site generated would be pure gravy. That's the difference between a business COST and a business INVESTMENT. Dollars spent on E-Commerce fall squarely under the "Investment" category. Having an on-line store is going to generate more sales and is going to save you money on order processing costs.
The point is simple:
you’ve got to figure out how much money an e-commerce solution will make you before you draw a conclusion of whether the cost is too much. So how do you do that? It’s actually pretty easy.
Here is a simple process for determining the Return on Investment (or ROI) of an e-commerce storefront. First, you’ve got to know how much profit you make on each sale. For instance, if you buy whatever it is you sell for $50 and you sell it for $80, your gross margin is $30. That’s easy enough. Now take that calculation up a level and do the same thing for all of your products together. Hint: start with the Income Statement. One of your bean counters on staff can definitely help you get accurate enough numbers (I can say that because I am also a proud Bean Counter!)
CALCULATING ROI: An Example
Here’s a simple example to illustrate. Let’s say ABC Company sold 200,000 widgets last year for $100 each. The cost for each one of these widgets was $40. Therefore, you would take 200,000 widgets x ($100 - $40) and get a total gross margin for ABC Company of $12,000,000 for all of last year.
Step Two is to figure out how much you can save by streamlining the order taking process and eliminating any wasted effort. (Note: It is important to remember that in order to achieve ANY cost savings, the e-commerce solution must integrate directly into your Dynamics® AX or GP solution. Otherwise, you are actually going to increase the cost of order taking). To determine your cost savings, you have to figure out how much each one of these order entry resources costs the company. To do this, take their combined salaries, add in things like vacation pay, payroll taxes, benefits, etc, or simply multiply their gross salaries by about 150% to account for that other good stuff.
Let’s say, for instance, that you have five branch offices, and in each office you have four people whose job it is to take customer orders and/or apply payments. You pay these resources, on average, about $30,000 per year. To get the total cost of order taking, you need to multiple $30,000 x 150% for overhead x 5 offices x 4 people per office. In this example, the calculation amounts to $900,000.
There, the hardest part is over.
Step 3 is to plug all these great numbers into the table below to figure out your profit from e-commerce.
Here are the three steps again:
- Figure out your gross margin from sales
- Calculate the total personnel costs from your order taking process
- Work out the breakeven amount that you can spend on an e-commerce solution.
| Increased Profits from Revenue |
| Total Revenue last year |
$20,000,000 |
|
| Subtract: Cost of Goods Sold |
$8,000,000 |
|
| Gross Profit |
$12,000,000 |
|
| Multiply by Expected Increase In Revenue From E-Commerce (keep it conservative, Cowboy!) |
5% |
|
| Expected Increase In Profits From Revenue (1) |
|
$600,000 |
| Increased Profits from Cost Savings |
| Total Order Processing Costs |
$900,000 |
|
| Multiply by the percentage of customers who will convert to a self-service environment (rule of thumb is 30% in first two years |
30% |
|
| Expected Increase In Profits From Cost Savings (2) |
|
$270,000 |
| Total Increase In Profits from E-Commerce |
| Add: (1) + (2) |
|
$870,000 |
There. That’s your breakeven figure! In this case, ABC Company could spend up to $870,000 on an e-commerce solution and still break even the first year. Then, in Year 2, 3, 4…100, this amount becomes pure profit. Imagine that!
Once you have this information, you can figure out what you will make over the next five years, like this:
| Increase in sales ($000) |
Yr 1 |
Yr 2 |
Yr 3 |
Yr 4 |
Yr 5 |
5 Yr Total |
| % Increase in Sales |
5% |
7% |
9% |
11% |
13% |
|
| Increased Profits from Sales |
$600 |
$840 |
$1,080 |
$1,320 |
$1,560 |
$5,400 |
| Increased Profits from Savings |
$270 |
$270 |
$270 |
$270 |
$270 |
$1,350 |
| Initial Cost of Solution |
($250) |
- |
- |
- |
- |
($250) |
| Annual Software Maintenance |
($30) |
($30) |
($30) |
($30) |
($30) |
($150) |
| Net Profit |
$590 |
$1,080 |
$1,320 |
$1,560 |
$1,800 |
$6,350 |
Now, did you get that? That’s over $6,000,000 in pure positive cash flow over the next five years for an investment that paid for itself in Year 1.
CONCLUSION
If you can find an investment, not just e-commerce, but ANY investment that can return more than 100% in the first year and 2,400% over five years, you would be foolish not to spend, borrow or beg to get a piece of the action.
$1 x 2,400% = $24
Keyora’s Webfoot®, integrated solution for Microsoft Dynamics® AX and Dynamics GP can generate this type of return and has for many of our clients. So…What are you waiting for???
Contact us via e-mail or call 1-866-661-6688 to discuss how to make your e-business vision a reality.